FSU-Pensacola
The Eyes of Children
Saul Ullman, MD Series 4 of 4
The Eyes in Children
Primary Objectives
• Review important ophthalmic diseases found in infants and children. Will discuss the following topics:
o Visual Development
Concept of a learned skill
Vision in infants
How to test vision in infants and young children
o Amblyopia
Definition
Frequency
Define different causes
Importance of early diagnosis/ treatment
Congenital Cataract / Glaucoma
o Retinopathy of Prematurity
Risk factors
Epidemiology
Ophthalmic Findings
Staging
o Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis
Ophthalmic manifestations
Relationship to systemic diseases
o Leukocoria (White Pupil)
Definition
Clinical Implications
Differential Diagnosis
o Review American Academy of Ophthalmology Pediatric Referral Recommendations
Referral Sources
1. Duanes Ophthalmology (textbook)
2. American Academy of Ophthalmology Preferred Practice Patterns
3. Eye Care Skills – Presentations for Physicians and Other Health Care Professionals (American Academy of Ophthalmology)
4. The Physician’s Guide to Eye Care (3rd edition)